Filmmaking can either be an art or a science. An art, as the name suggests, is done by using your imagination and feelings to create a work of art. In contrast, science is used to observe the effects of creative thinking on reality. The outcome of both types of filmmaking are films and animations that we watch, enjoy, and appreciate.
A film, also called a “short film,” is basically a short motion picture or a short story, that constitutes a plot. Some individuals simply love to watch new movies at the cinema while silently preferring animated films to the traditional ones. On the other hand, some may need to watch various short films made by award winning multimedia artists because they want to view the masterpieces from beginning to end – without having to wait for the rest of the world to catch up. Regardless of how you personally feel about film making, there are a variety of professionals in the industry who will help you from conception to completion.
Filmmakers will generally divide the process into two categories: shooting and editing. Shooting is the stage in which filmmakers spend time setting up and planning the story’s events. During shooting, camera operators use a combination of techniques to convey the emotion of the story’s characters, establishing the mood of the film, and adding special visual aspects. Postproduction is what happens after the film has been shot. It includes everything from assembling the audio and video tracks, to correcting any shots that may have been cut incorrectly, assembling the actors’ costumes, and enhancing the visual elements of the film.
Filmmakers may choose to study film science, but most will instead opt for a major in Filmmaking. At the most prestigious film schools, students will learn everything from cinematography, lighting, photography, and film theory. These professionals can work in television, cinema, commercials, and feature films. Although many of these programs offer internship programs that allow students to work in the industry while gaining their education, there are also a number of classes that are completely hands-on and allow students to create their own short films, feature films, and even documentaries.
Filmmakers who wish to break into Hollywood can pursue a variety of degree options including film studies, screenwriting, and directing. Students can expect to take courses that will teach them about film theory, character development, pacing, story structure, visual storytelling, editing, and more. Film studies typically consist of classes such as Introduction to Media and Filmmaking, Social and Cultural Psychology, and Media Theory. Students may also choose to take courses in broadcast technology, broadcast design, video production and digital video production, media management, and film analysis. Those who are already in the film industry can complete a two-year bachelor’s degree program or pursue a four-year degree that focuses on motion picture, television, and video games.
Video editors are individuals in the film industry that provide important assistance to directors and producers of movies, television shows, and videos. Some may have been trained on the job, but others have earned degrees in this field through accredited programs or by attending film schools. Video editors are also responsible for restoring the visual integrity of video footage, adjusting camera angles, adding special effects, and other tasks essential to the creation of quality videos. These individuals can often work as freelance video editors. Other types of film professionals include writers, producers, and sound professionals.